- Straightforward for Civil Contractor to position the pipe.
- Easy to secure and prevent movement of the pipe work.
- Large formwork panels can be reused as there is no need to make holes in the shuttering.
- No need for a contractor to come back and cast in pipes or ‘make good’ the wall surface after casting pipes.
- Ensures good bond between wall and pipe.
- Installed cost can be drastically reduced particularly where a large number of through the wall joints appear on a structure e.g. in a gravity treatment works.